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Reading Culturally Diverse Literature

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A Little Background Information

The Parker Inheritance by Varian Johnson is about a young girl named Candace and her mother who find themselves spending the summer in Lambert, South Carolina in her grandmother's old house while their home is being renovated in Atlanta. At first, Candace is not happy to be in Lambert, but she finds a friend in the young boy across the street, Brandon. Then when looking for books in the attic with Brandon, Candace came across a box that had her name on it, and inside it contained a letter. The letter provided clues to find a fortune that would partially go to improving the town of Lambert to restoring its glory. As Brandon and Candace search for the answers that help them solve each of the clues. Through their journey, they meet and connect with many former and current residents as they solve the puzzle that leads them to The Parker Inheritance. This is a compelling story of friendship, mystery, and community that touches on the critical issues of racism and gender equality. 

Cultural Authenticity 

The Parker Inheritance by Varian Johnson demonstrates cultural authenticity in many different ways. First, this book discusses the segregated south during the time of the Civil Rights Movement. The author talks of the vulgar language and treatment that African Americans endured in their everyday lives. Additionally, it brought to the surface many realistic scenarios to the surface that causes the reader to empathize with many characters throughout the text. For example, during the tennis match between Big Dub’ and Coach Turner’s teams, Big Dub’s team was going to win but a player on Coach Turner’s team was not going to lose to an African American so he faked an ankle injury to maintain his reputation and pride. After the match, three of the players on Coach Turner’s team attacked Big Dub’ and Reggie and threatened them so they had to leave town for good. This is an example of some of the despicable behaviors that African Americans had to endure during this period of time- nobody should be forced to leave their homes and start over in a new city. Another example of how this book is culturally authentic is that it references some culturally authentic events for the African American culture, such as Candace’s Mother’s “big chop” that is referenced on page 6. Lastly, this book also touches on the authenticity of what the African American experience could be like today. For example, many African American individuals fear the police, like Brandon’s sister. These are just a few of the many examples in this book that make it culturally authentic. 

Implications for Teaching
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One of the underlying themes of this book is community. Lambert, South Carolina above anything else, is a community. I would use this book as a opportunity to talk about what activism in the community looks like and how it similar and different from The Parker Inheritance. I would then challenge students to take action within our community and do something to benefit our people. A few of the possible calls to action that could be proposed by students are  raising money to update a local park, raising money to award a student a scholarship, and volunteering to clean up trash at a local park or community center. Any proposal that involves the students going out and getting involved in their community will be accepted. The teacher will serve as an assistant to students as they navigate and implement their call to action in the community. 

About The Author
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Virian Johnson
Sources

Johnson, V (2018). The Parker Inheritance. Published by Scholastics. 

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Laminack, L. L., & Kelly, K. (2019). Reading to make a difference: Using literature to help students speak freely, think deeply, and take action. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.

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